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دانشیار گروه فلسفه تعلیم و تربیت اسلامی دانشگاه علامه طباطبایی
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کارشناسی ارشد تاریخ و فلسفه آموزش و پرورش دانشگاه علامه طباطبایی
Abstract
Abstract
This research, which is an applied research, has been carried out for examining methods of intellectual education on the basis of Imam Reza’s statements. The method of this research is descriptive – analytic, the method of information gathering is documental, the method of analyzing information is content analysis, and it has been tried to respond to this question: What are the methods of intellectual education on the basis of Imam Reza’s statements? Finally, these findings have been obtained: on the basis of Imam Reza’s statements the methods of intellectual education are dividing to two groups: the methods of educating theoretical reason and the methods of educating practical reason. The methods of educating theoretical reason are: thinking, knowledge learning, and experience obtaining. These methods are used to the first aim of intellectual education, namely knowledge. The methods of educating practical reason are purification of the soul. This method is used to actualizing the second and third aims of intellectual education, namely faith and action. The steps of soul purification are: neglect cleaning, penitence, asceticism, attention and accounting, and virtue. Saeed Beheshti* Shirin Rashidi*
*. Allameh Tabatabaee University, Tehran, Iran
*. MA in history and philosophy of education, Allameh Tabatabaee University, Tehran, Iran
